How to Apply for a Teaching Job in the US (Step-by-Step Guide for International Teachers)

Teaching in the US is a dream for many educators around the world. The salary, work environment, and opportunities for growth make it a top destination. But how do you actually apply? The process can seem confusing, but I’ll break it down for you.

Why This Matters:

Thousands of international teachers are successfully working in the US on J1 and H1B visas.
This guide will simplify the process so you can get started today.

Step 1: Understand the Different Visa Types for Teachers in the US

J1 Visa: For cultural exchange programs (3-5 years).
H1B Visa: For skilled professionals (can lead to permanent residency).
EB-3 Visa: Employment-based immigrant visa (long-term pathway).

Step 2: Check Your Eligibility to Teach in the US

Teaching license from your home country.
At least 2 years of teaching experience.
English proficiency (IELTS or TESOL certification recommended).

Step 3: Prepare the Required Documents for US Teaching Applications

Updated Resume (Focus on your teaching experience and certifications).
Valid Teaching License (or equivalent teaching qualification).
Transcript of Records.
Certificates (TESOL, IELTS, or other qualifications).
Valid Passport.

Step 4: Apply for Teaching Jobs in the US

Search for teaching positions that match your expertise.
Customize your resume for US school standards.
Submit applications through sponsors or directly to schools.

Step 5: Prepare for Teaching Job Interviews

Practice answering common teaching and behavioral questions.
Highlight your classroom management skills and teaching philosophy.

Step 6: Secure a Job Offer & Sponsorship

Once you receive an offer, your sponsor/employer will initiate your visa process. Teach-USA can help facilitate your J1 or H1b visa sponsorship too.
Be prepared to pay for initial costs (visa fees, document processing, airfare).

Step 7: Complete the US Visa Application Process

Your sponsor will provide a DS-2019 form (for J1) or petition for an H1B.
Schedule a US Embassy interview.
Prepare financial proof and teaching credentials.

Step 8: Arrival and Orientation as an International Teacher in the US

Attend the sponsor’s pre-departure orientation.
Settle into your new community.
Familiarize yourself with US classroom culture.

Costs to Expect When Applying for a Teaching Job in the US

Visa Fees: $160-$190
SEVIS Fee (for J1): $220
Airfare: $1,000 or more
Initial Housing and Settling Allowance: $2,000-$3,000
Add J1 visa sponsorship fee
Add agency fee (for third party agents, like Teach-USA)

Tips for Success as an International Teacher in the US

Start preparing your documents early.
Connect with other international teachers in the US for advice.
Save enough money for initial expenses.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying for a US Teaching Job

Relying on unverified agencies.
Not researching the school district and community.
Neglecting your visa expiration and renewal requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Teaching in the US

Can I bring my family with me on a J1 Visa?

Yes. J1 Visa holders can bring their spouse and children (under 21) on J2 dependent visas.

Can I switch from a J1 Visa to an H1B Visa?

Yes, but it requires employer sponsorship and you may need a waiver if subject to the 2-year home residency requirement.

How much do teachers in the US earn?

Salaries vary by state and district, but international teachers typically earn between $35,000 to $55,000 per year.

Do I need TESOL or IELTS to teach in the US?

It depends on the employer, but having TESOL or IELTS can strengthen your application.

What happens if I lose my job on a visa in the US?

You may need to find a new sponsoring employer quickly or return to your home country. Legal assistance is advised. Check this post to learn more: What Happens Next if You Get Fired in the Middle of the Year as a J1 Teacher